Are there any
alternatives to spanking or corporal punishment for younger children?
Why should I avoid
spanking or corporal punishment? How can I get my child / children to listen or
obey without spanking them? What are some gentle parenting discipline ideas
that work?
Mother and
Son Hand print:
Jade and Dominick |
Parenting has its fair
share of challenges. Once you get past the initial sleep deprived baby phase
(newborn to crawling) you make your way into the hyper toddler and the
pre-school phase where you’re constantly chasing a little person around,
dealing with the word “NO” and wrestling with little stubborn or rebellious
people with a mind of their own.
Parenting, although
HIGHLY rewarding and a major blessing, also has its fair share of challenges.
Due to the love we have
for our little people, one of the biggest challenging to parenting is
discipline. For man (me included) the struggles in disciplining are centered
around what discipline measure or means to use as well as the feeling of guilt
you feel after or when disciplining (those little people sure do have our
hearts wrapped around their tiny fingers).
I have made the conscious
decision NOT to spank my son. For more on this as well as the negative effects
(short and long term) of spanking, please read “Why I choose not to spank my son: Why spanking is a bad idea”.
In my aim to avoid
spanking and any other form of corporal punishment, I have made it my goal to
try and test numerous alternatives to spanking. I will list a few as well as
some tips on using them.
1. Reward good behavior
There can be no bigger
motivation (and no easier one) then rewarding good behavior. Children
(especially little ones) thrive on making you happy or excited. This can be
seen in them repeating the same action or joke over and over if they see that
you find something funny or are amused. They enjoy making you happy or
entertaining you.
By showing them how much
their good behavior or a certain action excites you or makes you happy and how
proud of them you are for it they are likely to repeat it.
You can reward them with
stickers (see reward chart) leading up to a little gift or sweet etc. or just
by praise and excitement (cheering, hugs and kisses, clapping etc. etc.).
Depending on the task being rewarded of course (a small thing like saying please
or thank-you – a smaller reward verses potty training or the first night in
their own bed – would mean a little bigger reward like a little toy or day out
to the zoo etc.
For more information on Reward charts andhow to use them read this well written article on NetMums.
2. Know your child: Avoid - Don’t Instigate
We want to work with our
kids and help them be well mannered / good behaved and not set them up for
their downfall or sabotage their efforts. For t Similar to a romantic
relationship, you wouldn’t want your partner to deliberately “push your buttons” or do / say things to annoy you so that you’d snap and get into an argument or fight.
Likewise, you and your
partner know each other and become aware of touchy topics or “he’s in a bad
mood today I better not bring up the fact that the ceiling is leaking again”
etc.
Try and work with your little ones in the same way.
Don’t schedule bath time or tidy up time or a trip to the grocery store when you know your little one will be exhausted and grumpy or is a little under the weather. Work around their schedules so that they can have the best chance of being well behaved.
Try and work with your little ones in the same way.
Don’t schedule bath time or tidy up time or a trip to the grocery store when you know your little one will be exhausted and grumpy or is a little under the weather. Work around their schedules so that they can have the best chance of being well behaved.
If you know that your
little one is happiest or in his / her best mood straight after a nap or first
thing in the morning, schedule your “most hectic” or “daunting tasks” for these
periods.
Your child is more likely to co-operate during those times.
Your child is more likely to co-operate during those times.
3. Show your child Real Life Situations
Whenever the opportunity
arises, show your child what he / or should not be doing!
This works so well for
me.
When you’re out at the store
or at the park and you see another little child have a meltdown, throw a
tantrum or defy their parents while your is being well behaved (even if it is
just for the meantime) point it out to your little one and show them.
I usually discreetly
whisper to my son or point out the other child and say something like “see look
that little girl is crying / throwing a tantrum and not listening to her mommy.
She’s being a naughty little girl you see? You’re not like that little girl.
You’re being so good! What a good boy you are! You make your mommy so proud!”
He usually smiles and agrees and I can see the pride and excitement all over
his little face. Don’t let the other parent see you doing this though lol
Another way of doing
this is while watching TV (whether you’re watching videos or series (like Super
Nanny which is an awesome source of advice and help for parenting and
disciplining) or a movie – look out for bad behavior and point it out to your
little one. It really works wonders for them to see by example what is good and
what isn’t. You can also use the same technique for pointing out how good
another child is and how well he or she is listening to their mommy etc.
4. Use Teddy / Toy Role play
This works quite well
too. For some reason I have noticed that my son listens better to his Teddy at
times then he does to me lol. There are times when I will ask him to do
something and he will delay and postpone but when Teddy suggests it he is all
for it (despite that I am the voice of teddy! :D
Example:
Me: Come on. Time to
brush your teeth now. It’s almost time for bed.
My son: Okay mommy. Just
a little bit longer.
Me holding Teddy bear
and being his voice: “Common let’s go brush our teeth now.
My son: Okay teddy.
Let’s go quickly.
This works quite well
too. For some reason I have noticed that my son listens better to his Teddy at
times then he does to me lol. There are times when I will ask him to do
something and he will delay and postpone but when Teddy suggests it he is all
for it (despite that I am the voice of teddy! :D
Lol works wonders every
time.
Obviously this doesn’t
need to be a Teddy bear and would general be any of your little ones “talking”
TOYS. This would also depend on your child’s age.
5. Consistency and repetition
This is extremely
important for kids of any ages. If you don’t allow something one day and then
suddenly allow it the next, it will just cause confusion for your child and
rightfully so. It will also result in you having to start all over again losing
any progress you may have made in that regard when you go back to disallowing
the particular thing again.
Stick to what you say.
This goes for warnings as well. Don’t say something you do not mean. If you
want to threaten to cancel a trip if your child does n do something or behaves
in a certain way one more time be prepared to cancel the trip or at least
“postpone it” until your child behaves again. If you say that you will do
something whether taking away a toy or cancelling a trip) and then do not
stick to what you have said, you will just give your child the impression that
you cannot keep your word and that they can do whatever they want sand your
threats mean nothing.
This is definitely not a
good impression to give them. To be on the safe side, don’t make promises or
threats you do not plan on keeping or following through on. If you say you are
going to do something if something happens (this applies to rewards too!) then
DO IT!
6. Taking things away
If your child does not
adhere to your ‘warnings” or abide by them and does do whatever it is one more
time etc. then follow through (as mentioned above).
Taking things away
usually works for all ages and can go right through to parenting teenagers too!
Example:
For a young child a few
months old to a toddler, for example, if they refuse to listen – example your 10
month old does not stop banging the toy against the table, after a few warnings,
you remove the toy and refuse to give it back until he or she will behave. A
small child obviously doesn’t have an understanding of time so this would be at
your discretion. After a few minutes they should probably get the idea that you
will take it away if they do it again and you can give it back to them.
A toddler, for example,
if he or she doesn’t listen and does something you have advised against or
requested that he or she stop etc. you can put a favorite toy (teddy,
doll, car, bike etc.) in “Time Out”. This usually works best for me because I
don’t like the idea of putting my son in time out just yet. I may use the time
out method for him when he’s a little older but right now I feel like he still
wouldn’t grasp the concept very well - it does work well for other parents
though.
I usually put his toys
in timeout instead and he is not allowed to play with them for a predetermined
period of time.
A teenager or pre-teen
you would obviously take away their cellphone, tablet, laptop etc. depending on
the situation / “offense”.
7. Guilt trip
This is also another
“winner” for me. I think this also depends a lot on your child’s nature as well
as his / her age and level of understanding.
When my son was younger
and he would hit or scratch, I would never do it back to him (as some people
would suggest – I wouldn’t advise that you do it back to them either) but
instead would exaggerate the pain and agony with a fake cry. This made him feel
terrible and he would apologize and rarely did it again.
Another solution to this
is to just put the child down and say “no hitting / biting. I will not pick you
up if you do that”. Usually they easily get the message and stop.
Another example of the
guilt trip is speaking to your child in a “disappointed or saddened” tone of
voice.
Example:
My son says a mean word
or something mean to somebody like “I don’t want to speak to you anymore”.
I go down to his level
and speak to him in a disappointed saddened voice: That’s not a very nice thing
to say. Mommy told you that’s not very nice to be mean.
Usually he’ll start to
feel bad and say “sorry mommy”. Which is great if what he said or did was towards
me. If not and it was towards someone else, I’d say okay. Say sorry to Aunty or
Grandma or whoever he was mean to. He usually runs off to apologize and does it
a little less if not stopping it all together.
8. Jealousy
Similar to the
guilt trip technique combined with the Teddy role play, jealousy works extremely
well for little people! Often as a quick fix to get my little person to
do is something I need or want him to do or to follow instructions I will make
his Teddy do it and give his teddy tons of praise, hugs and kisses and he will
get jealous and do it instead!
Example: He doesn’t want
to get his hair cut.
I say Okay then, “Teddy,
are you going to be a good boy and cut your hair?” Teddy in my voice “Yes
mommy, I’m a good boy I’ll do it.” Me, “Awww what a good boy teddy” and I give
teddy tons of hugs and kisses and walk with him towards the hair cutting chair.
My son almost instantly runs towards me and either grabs teddy out of my hand
and flings him across the room saying “I will do it! I’m a good boy” or says
“No mommy I’ll do it I’m a good boy, not teddy”. In which case I’ll put teddy
down and say “no Teddy its fine. Dominick will do it. He’s a good boy Teddy”
and take my son to cut his hair J
works like a charm every
time for anything from eating his dinner, brushing his teeth or cutting his
hair.
9. Talk about it after wards
After a temper tantrum
or having to punish your child (taking away a toy, time-out etc.) be sure to
talk to them. Obviously this too depends on your child’s age and level of
understanding but in most cases though, little people are a whole lot smarter
than you think!
Similar to dealing with
adults (where for example you can have a civilized conversation often seeing
things form the other person’s perspective etc. when you are calm or in a
calmed state of mind the same can be said for dealing with your little ones.
When they are having a meltdown or tantrum it is often hard to reason with them
or to explain things. A good idea is to wait for the tantrum to subside and for
them to be calm and in a better mood – this is usually really soon after the
tantrum or situation is over (not too long after or they might forget). Use a
couple of quick minutes to talk about what happened.
I will usually sit next
to my son and either as me or as Teddy, ask him why he was crying and what was
wrong. Depending on the situation I will explain why he couldn’t do something
or that he has to have a bath and why and if he eventually did the task (had a
bath or brushed his teeth) I will point out that “see, that wasn’t so bad was
it?” and he’ll usually say “no” with a smile. It helps him remember it for next
time. You can also use this to praise and show appreciation for them eventually
following instructions even if it was with a little bit of a tantrum or fight.
10. Tons of love
After punishments be
sure to have hugs, kisses and cuddles and to tell him / her that you love them.
Also be sure to make
known to your child that you love them whether or not they are good or naughty
and that even when they are a little naughty or you punish them it doesn’t mean
that you love them any less.
No matter what, always
reinforce love to your child. Tell him or her a million times over how much you
love him /her and why.
As a mom of a hyper –
energy filled and strong minded almost) three year old, I can confidently say
that I have tried and tested numerous strategies and ideas when it comes to
effective parenting and discipline. These do work – sometimes they work best
when you combine a few. Example rewarding good behavior and guilt trip etc.
Parenting can be really
hard. There is no “manual” for parenting or disciplining. Try lots of different
things – some may work better for one child and something else for the next.
Some may work best for a certain situation or behavior and something different
for something else.
Don’t give up. You’re an
awesome parent and your child will appreciate your efforts when they are old
enough to understand!
Keep pressing on!
Good luck :)
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